Can I use a CC for RF Impedance matching?

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aht2000

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The output of the SA612 mixer is 1500 ohm as per datasheet, this output should go into a 10.7MHz ceramic filter which input and output impedance is 330 ohm. This is part of an FM receiver. If I want to have a kind of impedance matching between the two to maintain the power transfer and "I guess a good SNR", I tried to use an online calculator for a pi network with a Q of 10.7Mhz/300KHz(BW) = 35 and the value of the L is 935.3 nH which will be physically large.


Can I use a common collector setup to match the high to low impedance based on a 2N3904. The size will be smaller and all in SMD but I am not sure about how to calculate the Q for such setup if it acceptable as a solution in the first place. I am attaching the ltspice simulation I used.
 

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  • CC Mixer Imp Match 1500 - 330 ohm.zip
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  • 1500-330 ohm imp matching.JPG
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You can do most simulations with LTspice as well, probably slightly less comfortable. RF transistor SPICE models, e.g. BFR93 can be imported.
 


You can do almost everything which ADS does..
 

I followed your proposal, and replaced the C2 with 10nf, and as you advised, the negative resistance disappeared. Of course the input impedance dropped to 400ohm, so no more 1500 ohm input impedance but as I understood from a recent response, I need to replace the transistor with a real RF one, which I did and as per LTSpice got me back the 1500 ohm input impedance that I am looking for.
--- Updated ---

You can do most simulations with LTspice as well, probably slightly less comfortable. RF transistor SPICE models, e.g. BFR93 can be imported.

I did with a BFP420 (attached its .asy and .lib), and the LTSpice results look promising. Please see attached Z11 and Z22. However, looking at S21, the gain peak is at 50MHz, I tried to increase C2 to move the peak to the left, it does but it gets flatter, and at C2=10nf, the input impedance is reducing (expected). Is there a way to maximize the gain at 10.7MHz, and still keep the Z11 and Z22 unchanged at the same frequency?

I know that this transistor has gain far beyond this frequency range, and I am happy with the bell shape curve for S21 as to avoid unwanted oscillation at high frequency, but I am not able to identify which part of the circuit is responsible for taking the gain down above 50MHz??
 

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  • 1500-330 ohm imp S21 BFP420.JPG
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  • 1500-330 ohm imp Z11 Z22 BFP420.JPG
    281.7 KB · Views: 92
  • 1500-330 ohm imp BFP420.JPG
    140.4 KB · Views: 92
  • BFP420.zip
    19 KB · Views: 77
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The circuit has high-pass behaviour by C2 and low-pass behaviour by miller capacitance in combination with the source impedance. If you want higher gain at lower frequencies, you need to increase C2. As previously discussed, large signal behaviour of the receiver is degraded by having too much gain before the IF filter.
 

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