* Engineer's Notebook by Forrest Mims III, chockfull of information on the 7400 family and 4000 family. He gives a page or two to individual IC's, with pinouts and pointers on how to operate them. Also schematics showing useful applications. (Many want it for their library because it's on Ebay for many times the 2 dollars my copy cost me in 1980 at Radio Shack.) You may find it available to read free on a website.
* National Semiconductor published thick books with data on IC's of every sort. Analog, digital. With circuit ideas. Seeing that they became TI I suppose the format is unchanged. Hard to get around it.