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CMOS Gilbert balanced design

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Puah Tin Peng

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To Hello,

In a CMOS double balanced Gilbert cell mixer, because M3 to M6 are operating as a switch, is baised at Vds = Vgs - Vt.
M3 to M6 have the same devices characteristics(W/L , Cox and so on) and since 2 of the FET are operating at any time with their drain current being equal, their drain current is Iss/2. Iss being the current from Vdd.
Being in the saturation region, for M3 to M6 their equation is Id = K(W/Y)Square(Vgs-Vt).
M1 and M2 act as a differential amplifier. Their drain current is from M3 to M6. Being in the saturation region and have the same devices characteristics(W/L , Cox and so on), their equation is Id = K(W/Y)Square(Vgs-Vt).
Does this mean that M1 and M2 have the same W/L as M3 to M6?
Is there any references that I can refer to?
Thanks.
 

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