Continue to Site

Welcome to EDAboard.com

Welcome to our site! EDAboard.com is an international Electronics Discussion Forum focused on EDA software, circuits, schematics, books, theory, papers, asic, pld, 8051, DSP, Network, RF, Analog Design, PCB, Service Manuals... and a whole lot more! To participate you need to register. Registration is free. Click here to register now.

CARRIER x PN mod. BPSK = Spread Spectrum? How?

Status
Not open for further replies.

t_maggot

Member level 3
Joined
Nov 9, 2006
Messages
57
Helped
4
Reputation
8
Reaction score
2
Trophy points
1,288
Activity points
1,282
I am trying to understand the very basics of spread spectrum systems (I know pretty much nothing in RF..) and I need some help. I could understand the idea, I find it very exciting, but the Direct-Sequence Spread Spectrum is now confusing me. I found several doc's saying that commonly it is used with binary Phase-shift keying modulation (BPSK). So, to spread the spectrum, we must multiply the carier signal with a PN code, and then modulate this with BPSK. I really dont understand why the spectrum is narrow if we direct modulate the carrier, and it spreads if we have multitply the carier before with a PN code. I could understand if we are saying that the final signal frequency maybe goes higher (because of the higher carier frequency) , but the spectrum spreads? A carier of higher frequency (to my understanding CARRIER x PN) when modulated with BPSK, spreads the spectrum? Why? It makes no sense to me. My brain is stuck :|

*(FHSS is more simple, and in general i think I understand it)
 

The PN code is much faster than the data bits. The best way to implement this is to XOR the data with the PN code at the digital baseband level. Usually the PN code is an integer multiple of the data rate.
 

Ok, so a PN code XORed with the baseband signal results in a much higher frequency pseudorandom "whitenoise-like" (binary) signal witch then goes for modulation eg BPSK. I think that this means that much more frequent "phase shifts" in the transmited signal will take place. But continue to not understanding how this spreads the spectrum (ie extends the bandwidth) of the transmited signal.
 

Status
Not open for further replies.

Part and Inventory Search

Welcome to EDABoard.com

Sponsor

Back
Top