I don't think you should worry since 12V is within the max and min limits of the chip as stated in the datasheet. However, make sure that you have appropriate current limiting resistors for the 7-segments. Since they're running off 12V limited to Vf, they'll draw more current if you use the same resistor. So, take care regarding this. Besides this, you shouldn't worry.
By the way, why do you need to run it off 12V? You can just use 5V. 7-segment will work fine at 5V.
Hope this helps.
Tahmid.