can anybody tell me how setup and hold time violates means what precautions should i take to prevent setup and hold timing violations. if it is there how can i remove both of these. plz send ur ans differently for both setup and hold
Setup violation may fixed by increasing clock duration but it will cause clock skew. The solutions of this issue are
Increase setup and hold safety margins.
In critical cases you may design circuits for optimal set of clock.
Connect two or more flip-flop in a chain