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Propagation delay of a transmission line

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alok_ky

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If you read some transmission line theory, you'll come across two formulas for transmission line propagation delays.

Specifically for microstrip line :

1) Tpd = sqrt(LC)

where L and C are inductance and cap. of the tx line per inch.

2) Tpd = 85*sqrt(absilon_r)

where absilon_r : relative permittivity of the material.

Why there are two different formulas ?

In the first formula, the delay depends upon the L and C of the line.

But in the second, it looks independent of the line parasitics (L & C)

Can anybody give explanation ?

Added after 1 minutes:

To modifiy the query, the above formulas hold for strip line type of tx line rather than micro-strip tx line.
 

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