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measuring mains current safely.

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homan25

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Hi was wondering if anybody knows how to measure the current from the mains to a power supply unit physically? What sort of equipment should i be using so it is safe.
 

Transformer action: Inductions is used to measure the currect one some types..

or HALL effect is used in some types
 

A clamp-on meter is certianly a good option. It you used a typical digital multimeter, or an ammeter of some type, you would have to break the circuit and put the meter in series with the line. The safer option is to just use a clamp-on meter.

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A clamp-on current meter is by far the safest option. Something similar to this:
MA220NIST.jpg


Be sure that you put the clamp around just one of the two AC lines (preferably the hot/black wire). If you run both the hot and neutral wires through the clamp-meter loop you'll read 0 amps, because the net flux going through the loop is cancelled out (current in + current out = 0).
 

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