Having trouble doing this differential equation ...

Status
Not open for further replies.

Sicar

Newbie level 2
Joined
Sep 20, 2009
Messages
2
Helped
0
Reputation
0
Reaction score
0
Trophy points
1,281
Activity points
1,290
First time taking this course, concept is lost on me. Problem seems simple enough.

x" + 4x = 0

x(0) = 1 x(0)'=0 given initial values ..


I just don't know where to start with it. It needs to be done without using LaPlace transforms?
 

x" + 4x = 0

x(0) = 1 x(0)'=0 given initial values ..


You must know some theory of differential equations:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linear_differential_equation

Then, the characteristic equation is z^2+4 = 0 --> z = +/- 2j (j imaginary unit)

The general solution is:
x(t) = A*exp(j 2t) + B*exp(-j 2t) = C*cos(2t) + D*sin(2t)

But x(0) = 1 and x(0)'=0 --> C=1, D=0 --> x(t) = cos(2t)
 

    Sicar

    Points: 2
    Helpful Answer Positive Rating
Thanks man. Very good explanation!
 

Status
Not open for further replies.
Cookies are required to use this site. You must accept them to continue using the site. Learn more…