AT89C51 and LCD interfacing problem

hi every one i am new to this forum..
i am doing the mini project on Micro controller based security system
in the i am using the LCD display, i am using the same code for displaying the characters on to the LCD
but i am not getting the output i verified my code on proteus also it is working but when come to
hardware i am not getting the output can anyone please help me to solve this problem i am posting my circuit diagram and code for this



code:
ORG 00H
MOV SP,#60H
CLR P1.4
START: MOV A,#38H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#0EH
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#84H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'I'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'N'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'S'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'T'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#' '
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'C'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'A'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'D'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
STAY: SJMP STAY
COMNWRT:ACALL READY
MOV P0,A
CLR P1.2
CLR P1.1
SETB P1.0
ACALL DELAY
CLR P1.0
RET
DATAWRT:ACALL READY
MOV P0,A
SETB P1.2
CLR P1.1
SETB P1.0
ACALL DELAY
CLR P1.0
RET
READY: SETB P0.7
CLR P1.2
SETB P1.1
BACK:CLR P1.0
ACALL DELAY
SETB P1.0
JB P0.7,BACK
RET
DELAY: MOV R0,#50
MOV R1,#50
HERE: DJNZ R0,HERE
DJNZ R1,HERE
RET

Post the full code. We want to see the LCD Initialization routine.

jayanth.devarayanadurga said:

Post the full code. We want to see the LCD Initialization routine.

Click to expand...

Hi this is the complete code that i am using in my project related to the circuit diagram
ORG 00H
MOV SP,#60H
START: MOV A,#38H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#0EH
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#84H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'I'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'N'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'S'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'T'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#' '
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'C'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'A'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'D'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
SJMP CARDCHECK
COMNWRT:ACALL READY
MOV P0,A
CLR P1.2
CLR P1.1
SETB P1.0
ACALL DELAY
CLR P1.0
RET
DATAWRT:ACALL READY
MOV P0,A
SETB P1.2
CLR P1.1
SETB P1.0
ACALL DELAY
CLR P1.0
RET
READY: SETB P0.7
CLR P1.2
SETB P1.1
BACK:CLR P1.0
ACALL DELAY
SETB P1.0
JB P0.7,BACK
RET
DELAY: MOV R0,#50
MOV R1,#50
HERE: DJNZ R0,HERE
DJNZ R1,HERE
RET
CARDCHECK:
MOV P2,#0FFH
RECHECK:MOV A,P2
CPL P3.0
CJNE A,#0FFH,CARD1
SJMP RECHECK
CARD1: CJNE A,#66H,CARD2
SJMP PASSWORD1
CARD2: CJNE A,#99H,REINSERT
LJMP PASSWORD2
REINSERT:MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#81H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'N'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'O'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#' '
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'N'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'T'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'Y'
ACALL DATAWRT
LJMP START
PASSWORD1:
ACALL DISPLAY
MOV P3,#0F8H
MOV R2,#00H
PP1:JB P3.3,PP1
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#40H
JZ Q
INC R2
Q:JB P3.3,Q
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#40H
JZ R
INC R2
R:JB P3.3,R
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#40H
JZ S
INC R2
S:JB P3.3,S
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#40H
JZ CHECK
INC R2
CHECK: MOV A,R2
ADD A,#00H
JZ DR
LJMP REINSERT
DR:LJMP DOOR

PASSWORD2:
ACALL DISPLAY
MOV P3,#0F8H
MOV R3,#00H
PP2:JB P3.3,PP2
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#90H
JZ Q1
INC R3
Q1:JB P3.3,Q1
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#90H
JZ R11
INC R3
R11:JB P3.3,R11
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#90H
JZ S1
INC R3
S1:JB P3.3,S1
ACALL SHOW
MOV A,P3
ANL A,#0F0H
XRL A,#90H
JZ CHECK1
INC R3
CHECK1:
MOV A,R3
ADD A,#00H
JZ DOOR
LJMP REINSERT
DISPLAY:
MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#81H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'S'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'C'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'U'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'I'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'T'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'Y'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#' '
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'C'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'O'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'D'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#0C0H
ACALL COMNWRT
RET
SHOW:
MOV A,#'*'
ACALL DATAWRT
RET
DOOR:
MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#81H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'W'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'L'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'C'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'O'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'M'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
SETB P1.6
CLR P1.7
SETB P3.1
CLR P3.2
ACALL DELAY1
CLR P1.6
CLR P3.1
CLR P1.5
MOV R0,#00H
CLR P1.4
WAIT:JNB P1.5,WAIT
INC R0
SETB P1.7
SETB P3.2
ACALL DELAY1
CLR P1.7
CLR P3.2
DJNZ R0,ALERT
LJMP START
ALERT:MOV A,#01H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#06H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#81H
ACALL COMNWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'A'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'L'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'E'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'R'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
MOV A,#'T'
ACALL DATAWRT
ACALL DELAY
SETB P1.4
ACALL DELAY1
ACALL DELAY1
ACALL DELAY1
ACALL DELAY1
CLR P1.4
LJMP START
DELAY1:
CLR P1.5
MOV R5,#12
L4: MOV R6,#200
JNB P1.5,DO
L3: MOV R7,#255
DJNZ R7,$
DJNZ R6,L3
DJNZ R5,L4
RET
DO: INC R0
SJMP L3
GO:SJMP GO
END