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I see you built the circuit from library standard cells and then used the auto router. The output is not optimum...
Adjust your floorplan to match the combined size of the cells you are using, plus a bit extra. Your standard cell
will then be the same height as all the library cells, this will...
A function f(t) is a signal. This function can be current or voltage or any other parameter against time if you want.
So one can speak of a signal for a voltage, IE. voltage signal.
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1 to 3 is AC voltages (Sinusoidal)
4 is a constant voltage value thus DC
5 is a current...
Re: Different Channel lengths
The law actually states that the number of transistors will double every two years. The period is often quoted
to be 18 months, this is due to the statement of a Intel executive who fitted the law to chip performance doubling.
Moore's law still holds true. The...
Oxide thickness, junction depth and substrate doping is usually defined by the IC manufacturer you use. Usually constants dependent on the capabilities of their equipment.
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Scaling you say...
Hope it helps.
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Thus...
Power...
I am unsure of any direct methods. Usually you calculate the components/currents/capacitors by
hand which is already an estimate and then you measure afterwards in Virtuoso.
Your second circuit would be a good circuit to handle larger currents, current division through your transistors. That is when you make the two inputs common.
\[I_{C1} = I_{C2} = \frac{I_{C,single-transistor}}{2}\]
Thus, half the current. But it is not a diff-amp.
I am sure you can find this somewhere, library/internet etc. This is a good digital CMOS book: CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits Analysis & Design by Sung-Mo Kang & Yusuf Leblebici from McGraw-Hill with ISBN:978-0072460537
The average dynamic consumption (From the above book):
\[P_{avg} =...
Rephrase... This is true for Standard logic gate ICs, mostly... The position is mostly the same.
TTL devices
Vcc --> Voltage Emitter (+)
Vee --> Voltace Collector (-)
CMOS devices
Vdd --> Voltage Drain (+)
Vss --> Voltage Source (-)
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