Usually VCOs doesn't need any startup.
For example, if we think about LC integrated VCOs, the negative resistance should be roughly 3 times higher than equivalent resistance of resonator. This assure that the oscillation starts.
I hope it can help.
Mazz
Usually VCOs doesn't need any startup.
For example, if we think about LC integrated VCOs, the negative resistance should be roughly 3 times higher than equivalent resistance of resonator. This assure that the oscillation starts.
I hope it can help.
Mazz