problem with spi in atmega 32

[sefat]

i'm using two atmega 32 for spi.
master will send 0 to 100 to slave and the slave will show it on PORTD.
i'm not getting the expected result.
whats the prblm.plz help.
here is the code.


for master:

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/delay.h>
#define DDR_SPI DDRB
#define DD_MOSI PB5
#define DD_SCK PA7
#define DD_SS PA4
void SPI_MasterInit(void)
{
 DDR_SPI = (1<<DD_MOSI)|(1<<DD_SCK)|(1<<DD_SS);    /* Set MOSI and SCK output, all others input */

SPCR = (1<<SPE)|(1<<MSTR)|(1<<SPR0);    /* Enable SPI, Master, set clock rate fck/16 */
}
void SPI_MasterTransmit(char cData)
{

SPDR = cData;                  /* Start transmission */
while(!(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)));   /* Wait for transmission complete */

}

int main(void)
{ unsigned char i;
	SPI_MasterInit();
    while(1)
    {  unsigned int ch=0;
 for(i=0;i<=100;i++){
        SPI_MasterTransmit(ch);
		 _delay_ms(1000);
		 ch++;}
    }
}

for slave:

#include <avr/io.h>
#define DDR_SPI DDRB
#define DD_MISO PB7
void SPI_SlaveInit(void)
{ DDRB=0x00;
/* Set MISO output, all others input */
//DDR_SPI = (1<<DD_MISO);
/* Enable SPI */
SPCR = (1<<SPE);
}
char SPI_SlaveReceive(void)
{
/* Wait for reception complete */
while(!(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)))
;
/* Return data register */
return SPDR;
}

int main(void)
{   DDRD=0xFF;
	PORTD=0;
	DDRB=0x00;
	SPI_SlaveInit();
    while(1)
    {
        PORTD|=SPI_SlaveReceive();
    }
}

 

[malli_1729]

I am not a programmer?
Try to see the settings on both sides are correct. like CPHA,CPOL,MSB first or LSB first and basic features like Clock freq.

 

[internetuser2k12]

What values are you getting?

 

[vijayjadhav.595]

i'm using two atmega 32 for spi.
master will send 0 to 100 to slave and the slave will show it on PORTD.
i'm not getting the expected result.
whats the prblm.plz help.
here is the code.


for master:

#include <avr/io.h>
#include <avr/delay.h>
#define DDR_SPI DDRB
#define DD_MOSI PB5
#define DD_SCK PA7
#define DD_SS PA4
void SPI_MasterInit(void)
{
 DDR_SPI = (1<<DD_MOSI)|(1<<DD_SCK)|(1<<DD_SS);    /* Set MOSI and SCK output, all others input */

SPCR = (1<<SPE)|(1<<MSTR)|(1<<SPR0);    /* Enable SPI, Master, set clock rate fck/16 */
}
void SPI_MasterTransmit(char cData)
{

SPDR = cData;                  /* Start transmission */
while(!(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)));   /* Wait for transmission complete */

}

int main(void)
{ unsigned char i;
	SPI_MasterInit();
    while(1)
    {  unsigned int ch=0;
 for(i=0;i<=100;i++){
        SPI_MasterTransmit(ch);
		 _delay_ms(1000);
		 ch++;}
    }
}

for slave:

#include <avr/io.h>
#define DDR_SPI DDRB
#define DD_MISO PB7
void SPI_SlaveInit(void)
{ DDRB=0x00;
/* Set MISO output, all others input */
//DDR_SPI = (1<<DD_MISO);
/* Enable SPI */
SPCR = (1<<SPE);
}
char SPI_SlaveReceive(void)
{
/* Wait for reception complete */
while(!(SPSR & (1<<SPIF)))
;
/* Return data register */
return SPDR;
}

int main(void)
{   DDRD=0xFF;
	PORTD=0;
	DDRB=0x00;
	SPI_SlaveInit();
    while(1)
    {
        PORTD|=SPI_SlaveReceive();
    }
}

hi...
what sort of an o/p are u getting...?
hope u have taken into consideration that CPHA and CPOL of both SPI'S.
cant really figure out the reason for which u are ORing the data from SPI register with data on port D...?
if you only had to send the data to port d u could have straight away flushed it there.....


cheers...
Vijay

 

[dean_winchester]

I will say.. check the connections.. MISO to MISO and MOSI to MOSI