ghoola
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Is there any problem with this code it doesn't work?
Code C - [expand] 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 /*******************************************************************/ /* SD diriver for MP3 Player */ /* */ /* Platform : AVRStudio4.13 b528 + WinAVR20070525 */ /* optimize -0s */ /* Author : bozai(Zhang Qibo) */ /* E-mail : [email]sudazqb@163.com[/email] */ /* MSN : [email]zhangqibo_1985@hotmail.com[/email] */ /* Date : 2006-06-16 */ /*******************************************************************/ /* 2007-06-16: After reading the spec. in detail, I found some */ /* of the code don't meet the spec., that is after */ /* the last SPI transaction, it need an extra 8 CLK */ /* to finish it's work */ /* 2007-05-04: add read capacity function */ /* 2007-04-21: */ /* Enable some code incase that when SD reset */ /* faild program can't jump the loop */ /*******************************************************************/ #include <avr/io.h> #include "MMC_SD.h" //spi low speed void SPI_Low(void) { SPCR = _BV(SPE)|_BV(MSTR)|_BV(SPR1)|_BV(SPR0); SPSR &= ~_BV(SPI2X); } //spi full speed void SPI_High(void) { SPCR = _BV(SPE)|_BV(MSTR); SPSR |= _BV(SPI2X); } //port initialize void SPI_Init(void) { DDR_INI(); SPI_Low(); } //read and write one byte uint8 SPI_WriteByte(uint8 val) { SPDR = val; while(!(SPSR & _BV(SPIF))); return SPDR; } uint8 SPI_ReadByte(void) { SPDR = 0xff; while(!(SPSR & _BV(SPIF))); return SPDR; } //sd card initialize void MMC_SD_Init(void) { SPI_Init(); SPI_CS_Deassert(); } //sd send command uint8 MMC_SD_SendCommand(uint8 cmd, uint32 arg) { uint8 r1; uint8 retry=0; SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_CS_Assert(); SPI_WriteByte(cmd | 0x40); //send command SPI_WriteByte(arg>>24); SPI_WriteByte(arg>>16); SPI_WriteByte(arg>>8); SPI_WriteByte(arg); SPI_WriteByte(0x95); while((r1 = SPI_WriteByte(0xff)) == 0xff) //wait response if(retry++ > 20) break; //time out error SPI_CS_Deassert(); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); // extra 8 CLK return r1; //return state } //reset sd card (software) uint8 MMC_SD_Reset(void) { uint8 i; uint8 retry; uint8 r1=0; retry = 0; SPI_Low(); do { for(i=0;i<10;i++) SPI_WriteByte(0xff); r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(0, 0); //send idle command retry++; if(retry>100) return 1; //time out } while(r1 != 0x01); retry = 0; do { r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(1, 0); //send active command retry++; if(retry>254) return 1; //time out } while(r1); SPI_High(); r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(59, 0); //disable CRC r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(16, 512); //set sector size to 512 return 0; //normal return } //read one sector uint8 MMC_SD_ReadSingleBlock(uint32 sector, uint8* buffer) { uint8 r1; uint16 i; uint16 retry=0; r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(17, sector<<9); //read command if(r1 != 0x00) return r1; SPI_CS_Assert(); //wait to start recieve data while(SPI_WriteByte(0xff) != 0xfe)if(retry++ > 1000){SPI_CS_Deassert();return 1;} for(i=0; i<512; i++) //read 512 bytes { *buffer++ = SPI_WriteByte(0xff); } SPI_WriteByte(0xff);//αcrc //dummy crc SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_CS_Deassert(); SPI_WriteByte(0xff);// extra 8 CLK return 0; } //wirite one sector //not used in this application uint8 MMC_SD_WriteSingleBlock(uint32 sector, uint8* buffer) { uint8 r1; uint16 i; uint16 retry=0; r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(24, sector<<9); //send command if(r1 != 0x00) return r1; SPI_CS_Assert(); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_WriteByte(0xfe); //send start byte "token" for(i=0; i<512; i++) //send 512 bytes data { SPI_WriteByte(*buffer++); } SPI_WriteByte(0xff); //dummy crc SPI_WriteByte(0xff); r1 = SPI_WriteByte(0xff); if( (r1&0x1f) != 0x05) //judge if it successful { SPI_CS_Deassert(); return r1; } //wait no busy while(!SPI_WriteByte(0xff))if(retry++ > 2000){SPI_CS_Deassert();return 1;} SPI_CS_Deassert(); SPI_WriteByte(0xff);// extra 8 CLK return 0; } uint32 MMC_SD_ReadCapacity() { uint8 r1; uint16 i; uint16 temp; uint8 buffer[16]; uint32 Capacity; //uint8 retry=0; r1 = MMC_SD_SendCommand(9, 0); //send command //READ CSD if(r1 != 0x00) return r1; SPI_CS_Assert(); while(SPI_WriteByte(0xff) != 0xfe); for(i=0;i<16;i++) { buffer[i]=SPI_WriteByte(0xff); } SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_WriteByte(0xff); SPI_CS_Deassert(); SPI_WriteByte(0xff);// extra 8 CLK /*********************************/ // C_SIZE i = buffer[6]&0x03; i<<=8; i += buffer[7]; i<<=2; i += ((buffer[8]&0xc0)>>6); /**********************************/ // C_SIZE_MULT r1 = buffer[9]&0x03; r1<<=1; r1 += ((buffer[10]&0x80)>>7); /**********************************/ // BLOCKNR r1+=2; temp = 1; while(r1) { temp*=2; r1--; } Capacity = ((uint32)(i+1))*((uint32)temp); ///////////////////////// // READ_BL_LEN i = buffer[5]&0x0f; /*************************/ //BLOCK_LEN temp = 1; while(i) { temp*=2; i--; } /************************/ /************** formula of the capacity ******************/ // // memory capacity = BLOCKNR * BLOCK_LEN // // BLOCKNR = (C_SIZE + 1)* MULT // // C_SIZE_MULT+2 // MULT = 2 // // READ_BL_LEN // BLOCK_LEN = 2 /**********************************************/ //The final result Capacity *= (uint32)temp; return Capacity; }
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