Hi,
In my eyes this makes no sense.
A 50A charger will - at least temporarily - run in constant current mode. Indeed it is a current limiter.
During this time when you "limit" the cell current to 5A ... you already generate a current limiter..in total 10 x 5A = 50A.
So why do you need a 50A current limited charger at all?
And in case it "switches" the cell OFF the 50A will be spread to the remaining cells. What will happen?
In either case it means that the 50A charger will see an increased cell voltage ... so it can't measure true cell voltage and thus can't work properly.
I'd say it's no good idea.
Either you do the parallel charging, maybe with reduced total current, and accept current imbalance.
Or you do serial charging with a balancing circuit.
Klaus