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Crystal 3rd Overtone - which frequency?

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dohzer

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If a crystal datasheet lists that a family of crystals can work in either fundamental or 3rd overtone modes, and then lists different frequencies for both, which frequency limits do I use.
Basically I want a 50MHz crystal that I can use to generate a 150MHz output in 3rd overtone mode.

So, for instance, looking at the Abracon ABM3 family of crystals (link to .pdf datasheet) it lists the following frequency range:

Code:
[B]Fundamental Frequency Range:[/B]
[B]Min:[/B] 8.000 MHz
[B]Max[/B]: 54.000 MHz
[B]3rd Overtone Frequency Range:[/B]
[B]Min:[/B] 54.100 MHz
[B]Max:[/B] 80.000 MHz

Does this mean that:
a) The largest frequency I can generate using a 3rd overtone frequency is 80MHz? i.e to do this I would select a crystal with a fundamental frequency of 80/3 = 26.66667MHz.
b) The largest frequency I can generate is 240MHz? i.e. to do this I would select the 80MHz oscillator and in its operating mode it would generate 80*3 = 240MHz.

I would have assumed I could use any of the fundamental frequency crystals to generate a 3rd overtone, but the fact that 8*3 = 24MHz falls outside the minimum third overtone frequency makes me think this is not possibly, and also leads me to assume that I can't generate a 50*3 = 150MHz frequency output.
 

a) The largest frequency I can generate using a 3rd overtone frequency is 80MHz? i.e to do this I would select a crystal with a fundamental frequency of 80/3 = 26.66667MHz.
Right!


I would have assumed I could use any of the fundamental frequency crystals to generate a 3rd overtone, but the fact that 8*3 = 24MHz falls outside the minimum third overtone frequency makes me think this is not possibly, and also leads me to assume that I can't generate a 50*3 = 150MHz frequency output.
Right, too!
 

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