roel_97
Newbie level 1
I beginer in matlab and try huffman encoding from Won Y. Yang for image compression, with little diffrence to code_sequence,
the problem is :
1. when I give function= Huffman_code(p)' how to give number code word number 0:255
2. I get freq element with TABLE = tabulate, when the grayscale not 0:255, exp 20:222 tabulate error, and I want the third row is probability not percent. freq element will be change to probability with p= Freq/sum (Freq), how to change if I use tabulate, because output tabulate its use to function=huffman_code (p)
if I use unique how to give number unique (x) or 0:255, like use tabulate
3. in this step I want to change the number element with codeword from huffman and make bitsream, I dont know how to make matlab code, please,,,
4. thanks before,,,
Code:
function [h,L,H]=Huffman_code(p,opt)
% Huffman code generator gives a Huffman code matrix h,
% average codeword length L & entropy H
% for a source with probability vector p given as argin(1)
zero_one=['0'; '1'];
if nargin>1&&opt>0, zero_one=['1'; '0']; end
if abs(sum(p)-1)>1e-6
fprintf('\n The probabilities in p does not add up to 1!');
end
M=length(p); N=M-1; p=p(:); % Make p a column vector
h={zero_one(1),zero_one(2)}
if M>2
pp(:,1)=p;
for n=1:N
% To sort in descending order
[pp(1:M-n+1,n),o(1:M-n+1,n)]=sort(pp(1:M-n+1,n),1,'descend');
if n==1, ord0=o; end % Original descending order
if M-n>1, pp(1:M-n,n+1)=[pp(1:M-1-n,n); sum(pp(M-n:M-n+1,n))]; end
end
for n=N:-1:2
tmp=N-n+2; oi=o(1:tmp,n);
for i=1:tmp, h1{oi(i)}=h{i}; end
h=h1; h{tmp+1}=h{tmp};
h{tmp}=[h{tmp} zero_one(1)];
h{tmp+1}=[h{tmp+1} zero_one(2)];
end
for i=1:length(ord0), h1{ord0(i)}=h{i}; end
h=h1;
end
L=0;
for n=1:M, L=L+p(n)*length(h{n}); end % Average codeword length
H=-sum(p.*log2(p)); % Entropy by Eq.(9.1.4)
the problem is :
1. when I give function= Huffman_code(p)' how to give number code word number 0:255
2. I get freq element with TABLE = tabulate, when the grayscale not 0:255, exp 20:222 tabulate error, and I want the third row is probability not percent. freq element will be change to probability with p= Freq/sum (Freq), how to change if I use tabulate, because output tabulate its use to function=huffman_code (p)
Code:
f = imread ('image.fmt');
c = rgb2gray (f);
x= reshape(c,1,[]);
TABLE = tabulate1(x);
tabulate1(x)
Code:
[xx idx] = unique( sort(x) );
Freq = diff([0;idx])
3. in this step I want to change the number element with codeword from huffman and make bitsream, I dont know how to make matlab code, please,,,
4. thanks before,,,