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Vivaldi 3D Antenna Feeding

alasulu

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First Image:
Vivaldi.png


Second Image:
Coaxial_Feed.png

My 3D Vivaldi antenna design is shown in the first image above. I created the design by strictly following the geometric and electrical parameters described in a referenced article. The feeding structure of the antenna, which utilizes a coaxial feed, is displayed in the second image. The coaxial feed was designed with impedance matching in mind to ensure efficient power transfer.

However, the results I obtained are not as expected and seem to be problematic. Specifically, the S11 performance, shown in the third image below, indicates that the antenna is not achieving the desired wideband operation or proper return loss characteristics.

How can I address this issue and improve the antenna’s performance?

Third Image:
S11_parameters.png
 
Antenna definition is not clear, you missed the referenced article
The reference article is written below:
Lim, T. H., Park, S., Lee, C. S., Park, J. R., & Choo, H. (2024). Design of an All-Metal Vivaldi Array Antenna with Dual-Slant Polarization for High-Power Jammer Systems. Journal of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science, 24(4), 393-400.
 

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