We have a plastic film cutting machine and blades are controlled with stepper motor. Motor moves blades with ball screw but on the other side of screw there is an hand knob. Microcontroller send the pulses to motor for required blade position. At the movement time, operator may use hand knob and we need to detect that operator trying to operate with hand knob and disable the stepper motor. We are using NEMA 23 motor with 4A current and MA880 driver. It has enable pins. How can we detect that the user trying to operate with hand knob? current sense or etc.
Stepper motors are ideally suited for many measurement and control applications. However, their advantages can only be realized through careful circuit design built around an appropriate MCU.