difference between quantization and sampling
When you sample a continous signal (a continous signal is something like sin(w*t), you can find its value for any time t), the signal exists only at the sampling instant (like t=1s, 2s, 3s, ...). Else the signal is not zero, but doesnt exist.
The signal can be quantized, which means that the signal is now restricted to have a few voltage levels only (like V=±1v, ±2v, ±3v, ...).
When both are done, the signal can have only discrete values and exists at discrete times only.
-b