Here are some good lessons about ADC's:
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In lesson #2 you can read about how to improve your Mixed-signal PCB layout
Controlling Noise and Radiation in Mixed-Signal and Digital Systems: **broken link removed**
It is, in fact, possible to reduce the distortion, and also to
improve the resolution below an LSB (least significant bit),
by adding noise (dither) to the signal of interest.:
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You can find a lot of application notes about this topic from all vendors of ADC's.
Recently i read an application note from Microchip about ADC circuit design and layout.