[PIC] Adding string with variable in MikroC

[anishpsla]

How to concat string with variable in MikroC.

I want to display something like

---

Code C - [expand]
1
UART1_Write_Text("Fan"+fan+" speed : "+fan_rpm+" RPM");

---

 

[paulfjujo]

hello

what PIC family you are using ...
sprintf can be used for 18F...

and what unit for other info like RPM , Fan value
is it integer, long or float ?

 

[anishpsla]

I am using PIC16F877.

RPM and Fan are int type. I want to send something like "Fan0 speed : 1200 RPM"

 

[paulfjujo]

So,you can prepare a text in RAm as "Fan 0 speed : 1200 RPM"
and after just change the value 0 for the fan number ( is it less than 10 ? only one digit ?)
and convert your speed measure wit WordToStr
and place the result direct inside the text.

result on terminal (UART)
<0><0>16F877 Test string
Freq kHz= 20000
Fan 0 speed: xxxxx RPM
Fan 0 speed: 0 RPM
Fan 1 speed: 980 RPM
Fan 2 speed: 1960 RPM
Fan 3 speed: 2940 RPM
Fan 4 speed: 3920 RPM
Fan 5 speed: 4900 RPM
Fan 6 speed: 5880 RPM
Fan 7 speed: 6860 RPM
Fan 8 speed: 7840 RPM
Fan 9 speed: 8820 RPM

MikroC prog

// 14-01-2014
// Project : 16F877_Irdaboard_ADC.mcppi
// PIC16F877 sur carte Microchip IRDA Demo Board 1  102-00032
// Q=20MHz
// CONFIG   :$2007 : 0x3B3A
// uses  library  string,uart,
sbit Led_Verte_D0 at RD0_bit ;
sbit Led_Verte_D1 at RD1_bit  ;
 //             12345678901234567890
char ConvTable[6];
char CRam1[32];
unsigned char uart_rd;
unsigned int i,j,k,m;
unsigned long L1;
unsigned int Fan,Speed;

void Tempo(unsigned long LT);
void CRLF(void);

 void Tempo(unsigned long LT)
 {
 while (LT-->0);
 }
 
void CRLF()
 {
 UART1_Write(13);
UART1_Write(10);
}

void main()
{
  ADCON1=0x0E;
  TRISA=0b11110001 ;
  ADCON1=0x0E;      // RA0=Analog other as digital portA
  TRISC=0b10111111 ;
  TRISD=0b00000000 ;
  TRISB=0b11110000 ;
  PORTB=0;
  OPTION_REG=128  ;
  PORTA=0;
 
  Led_Verte_D1=1;
  Tempo(10000L);

  UART1_Init(9600);               // Initialize UART module at 9600 bps
  Delay_ms(500);                  // Wait for UART module to stabilize
  UART1_Write_Text("16F877  Test string\r\n");
  L1=Get_Fosc_kHz();
  UART1_Write_Text("Freq kHz= ");
  LongToStr(L1, CRam1);
  UART1_Write_Text(CRam1);
  CRLF();
  strcpy(CRam1,"Fan 0 speed: xxxxx RPM");
  UART1_Write_Text(CRam1);
  CRLF();

 ADC_Init();
 Led_Verte_D1=0;
 Fan=0;
 do
 { 
//Speed m=ADC_Get_Sample(0);
// WordToStr(Speed,ConvTable);
 //UART1_Write(9); // tabulation
 Speed= 980*Fan;
 CRam1[4]=Fan+48;   // update fan number
 WordToStr(Speed,CRam1+13);
 CRam1[18]=32;   // replace the zero given by WordToStr by a space
 UART1_Write_Text(CRam1);
 CRLF();
 Led_Verte_D1=!Led_Verte_D1;
 Tempo(150000L);
 Fan++;
 }
 while (Fan<10);
 do
 {}
 while(1);
}

- - - Updated - - -

better, with right justied result for speed value
but need another table to know the lenght of data to convert in ascii

 Fan=0;
 do
 { 
 Speed= 256*Fan;
 CRam1[4]=Fan+48;   // update fan number
 WordToStr(Speed,ConvTable);
 k=strlen(ConvTable);
 i=0;
 while(k<5)
 {
  CRam1[13+i]=' ';   // add space to respect the format 5 digits right justified
  i++;k++;
 }
 memcpy(CRam1+13+i,ConvTable,5-i);
 CRam1[18]=32;   // replace the zero given by WordToStr by a space
 UART1_Write_Text(CRam1);
 CRLF();
 Led_Verte_D1=!Led_Verte_D1;
 Tempo(150000L);
 Fan++;
 }
 while (Fan<10);

 

[jayanth.devarayanadurga]

You can use strcat() or strncat().

 

[Max Jahnke]

I think you can declare two vectors of a certain size and use sprinti() to convert int to char. After that you just use lcd_out("vector you've created").

 

[anishpsla]

You can use strcat() or strncat().

Please post example code ? It will be useful for me.

 

[jayanth.devarayanadurga]

Here is the example.

 

[anishpsla]

Thanks for your help. It extremely helped me.