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Layout layers definition.

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sys_eng

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Active, Select, N+ diffusion,, N+ implant,
what are the definition and difference of those terms above?
 

These layers correspond to masks used for different process steps, on one hand, and on the other - they correspond to various layers in layout databases (GDSII, etc.).
There is a lot of jargon in layer name definitions, but also some common names.

Active = diffusion = moat - this is "active silicon", i.e. areas outside of isolation (usually STI isolation), where devices are formed (for example, overlap of gate poly and active corresponds to channel area of a MOSFET).

Select - I don't know.

N+ implant - areas where n+ implant is going into (you should know what is N+ and what is implant).

N+ diffusion = active AND N+ implant

(AND is a logical / boolean operation on layers).
 

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