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IGBT AND SCR DIFFERENCE

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agasthi

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KINDLY GIVE ME THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE IGBT AND SCR. IGBT CONFIGURATION
 

Do you mean the difference between them or some circuit configaration?

'Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor' is basically a power transistor with an integrated mosfet driver so it can be controlled with a voltage at high speeds. It can be turned on and off.
A 'Silicon Controlled Rectifier' just has a gate, once turned on, it will stay on untill the current falls below a threshold. There are also some new devices GCT, Gate Controlled Thyristors that can be turned on and off.
 
IGBT AND SCR DIFFERENCE

Lets list all SCR’s
GTO – Gate Turn-off Thyristor
IGCT – Integrated Gate Controlled Thyristor
MCT – MOS Controlled Thyristor
EST – Emitter Switched Thyristor

GTO and IGCT it’s current controlled devices. For turn-off it you should extract carriers out of base.
EST – for turn-off switched off cathode current
MCT – fully gate controlled device. Turn-on voltage is positive, turn-off voltage is negative.

If you compare cross-section view IGBT and MCT you’ll see not so much differences.
In MCT added p+source region and no p-base contact with cathode terminal.
Here is 3D cross-section MCT


**broken link removed**
 

In IGBT all use in Half and Full drive in Power electronic and SCR all use Phase shift Power control and dimming .You can read text book in Power Electronics: Converters, Applications, and Design By Ned Mohan, Tore M. Undeland, William P. Robbins . Wiley Book
 

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