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Offset feed rectangular waveguide

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lkminz

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I am confuse with the design of this commercial product (product no - AN-3456-10), this is a Ku-band LNB .
it has rectangular waveguide for connecting antenna and that waveguide is connected to active component. transition from rectangular waveguide to microstrip line is through a probe which is not center feed.
the center feed is most common design I found so I was confuse why this design has feed position not at center.

The data sheet for A-3456-10 is not available, even the company selling it has not able to provide data sheet for this product.
I waveguide pic and active circuit pic is attached.

Kindly give your suggestions.

Thanks
 

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Thanks vfone
as per maximum coupling is concern I feel the probe should be at center. bcoz for TE01 mode the fields are maximum at center region.
that λ/4 criteria also in a way suggest to keep the probe at center from side walls.
Thats why I am confuse why this commercial product probe is not at center. ... searching little bit I found many such commercial products have off-center probe.
I really wonder why ?
 

I found that the offset of the probe is done when the LNB is used only for horizontal polarization, or for horizontal mounting on the antenna and use a polarization changer in front of it.

Also I found that some microstrip probes inside of the LNB are not in perfect vertical position, as in the example below:
https://imgur.com/0reBZGP

Some of them have an offset of few degrees (3.5° to 7°), which is used to reduce cross-polarization interferes when receiving signals from some satellites:
https://imgur.com/mccYZv5
https://imgur.com/MHXiiTP
 
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    lkminz

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I found that the offset of the probe is done when the LNB is used only for horizontal polarization, or for horizontal mounting on the antenna and use a polarization changer in front of it.

this fact sound very interesting. can you give any reference to learn more about it.
Thanks
 

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