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voltage drop across a current source

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antaryami.mt.er09

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Hi...
can anyone tell me how can calculate the voltage drop across a current source in presence of another components?
 

A current source has its voltage defined by its load. V=IZ.
A voltage source has its current defined by its load. I=V/Z.
 

A current source has its voltage defined by its load. V=IZ.
A voltage source has its current defined by its load. I=V/Z.

say i have diffirential amplifier and a tail current source of 10mA and vdd=5 v.How can i calculate the voltage drop .After simulation it shows Vsat=some voltage .
 

Could you please post the schematic diagram ?
 


i am attaching the image .

---------- Post added at 11:19 ---------- Previous post was at 11:16 ----------

Could you please post the schematic diagram ?

in the diagram i 've shown the mos as a current source .If i replace it with a current source I1 then how can i calculate the voltage drop across it
 

The circuit is a series of Isource and Z, where Z is the impedance due to RL and the MOS. In general, if Vi is the voltage across the Isource, will be:
(Vdd-Vss) = Vi + Z*Iss

If two MOS are driven alternatively into conduction, Z will be approx equal to RL so Vi = (Vdd-Vss) - RL*Iss

If, instead, they can, under some circustancies, go from both open to both closed passing through the linear region:

Both open: Vi = 0 since Z tent to infinite - This is the minimum possible current
Both closed Vi = (Vdd-Vss) -RL*Iss/2 since the twor RL are in parallel - This is the maximum possible current
Linear zone, depend from the impedance of each MOS channel
 
You consider the case where Vin is shorted to some input voltage.
If Vin<Vdd-0.5*Itail*RL+Vth, input stage is operating in saturation, and the tail voltage is simply Vin-Vgs.
Else, the tail voltage is Vdd-0.5*Itail(RL+Rdson).

As I mentioned before, the potential difference of a current source depends solely on its load, which in this case are MOSFETs (and resistors), whose operating mode is dependent on Vin, the biasing current and MOSFET dimensions.
 
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