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Microcontroller Hang-out in High Voltage Applications.

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marifhossain

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microcontroller hang

I use microcontrollers for a long time in low voltage (instrumentation and display) applications. But when I tried to make a washing machine controller, I was in a real problem. The microcontroller operartes some small relays to drive some 220 volt operated devices of the machine e.g. pump, heater, door lock, motor etc. but I found that one of the major problems in the high voltage application was Microcontroller "Hang-out"!. While operating resistive loads like heater it works fine but when starting the motor of the machine causes heavy spark on the relay contact and hangs the microcontroller. I tried capacitors accross the relay contacts and it reduced the number of hangout but not completely.

Why microcontrollers hangs in high voltage applications and how to eliminate them? I believe noise. But how to reduce the noise in microcontroller based applications used in power line applications I would like to know.

Does anyone have good documentations like "How to use Microcontrollers in the Noisiest Place of the universe without hang-out!!" ??

I also belive that the power supply of the microcontroller is one of the reasons for that.

Professionals are welcome to reply at arif@delectrol.com or marifhossain@yahoo.com
 

microcontroller hanging problem

This is good tutorial about
Designing with Microcontrollers in Noisy Environments
http://mcu.st.com/mcdfiles/2488.pdf
and
EMC Guide-Lines for Microcontroller - Based Application
http://mcu.st.com/mcdfiles/4967.pdf
and more
EMC Information
http://mcu.st.com/mcdfiles/4988.pdf
some detail about EMC
http://mcu.st.com/mcdfiles/6264.pdf

This chip made from st but not important.This rules valid for all microcontroller.Long time ago I was developed industrial washing machine with st62t25.St62 very good ic for home appliance application.Very cheap.

Long time ago I was learning microcontroller I was meeting this type problems.Pls read this topic.


SOFTWARE MUST BE USE TIMER INT FOR SCAN TIME.

Beacuse CPU always refresh all input and output ports.
 

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