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Amplifier as first project

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Fortis

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I want to get in electronics and as a first project I want to build an audio system. For the job I require a receiver(amplifier) with simple controls over bass and treble. Because I have a 12V DC adapter I would like that to be my input voltage for the amplifier. It must meet the following specifications:

- 12V Input
- Output: 8ohm 20Watt ~ 100Watt
- Short circuit protection(on the output so I don't blow my amp if the speakers short out)
- Stereo (2 inputs, 2 outputs)
- Bass, Treble and Volume controls(volume will put a simple potentiometer at the output)

So I found a circuit for bass treble control:
bass-treble-tone-control-circuit.jpg

Now I have a question. The amplifier circuit should be placed before the input of the bass treble control or should it be situated at the input of the amplifier. Can you provide a circuit that meets the requirements for the amp(12V Input 8ohm 20W~100W Output).

Please no surface mount components. IC chips and other integrated circuits are ok. Just tell me part number so that I can search it at my local electronics shop and see if they have it in stock.
 

Your desired power output is a lot to expect of a single 12V rail. With a simple amplifier, the most you could get into 8Ω is around 5 watts. With a bridged amplifier, you could get up to about 18 watts. More than that and you will need to use a switching power supply to increase the supply voltage.

Better to use 4Ω speakers which will get you double the above amounts.

Here is a complete project that gives 20W per channel, including tone controls:

http://www.extremecircuits.net/2010/05/compact-high-performance-12v-20w-stereo.html

Or there are many chips, such as the TDA7375A that are designed for use in car amplifiers - the datasheet gives example circuits:

http://www.datasheetcatalog.org/datasheet/stmicroelectronics/6325.pdf
 

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