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HFSS Helical antenna simulation: Waveport vs lumped port

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bisgaard

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Hi

I am trying to simulate a helical (helix) antenna at 1GHz in HFSS. I have started with a "Ansoft Antenna Design Kit" generated helical. This generated antenna is driven by a waveport through a coax and has a very resonable returnloss graph and an impendace of about 140ohm at the center frequency. However, I would like to change from a waveport to a lumped port but this is proving difficult.

I thought I could simply feed the helix with a small vertical lumped port at 140ohm from the ground sheet to the bottom of the helix (similar to how it is done in the tutorials of a monopol over a ground plane).
lumped_port_on_helix.jpg

The gain of the antenna is the same with the waveport and the lumped port.
However, the return loss (and ofcourse vswr) looks rather weird
lumped_port_on_helix_ReturnLoss.jpg

I would have thought that the result should be similar for the two types of ports. Is it not possible to drive a helix from a lumped port and if so: How do I do it ?

Regards
 

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