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Recent content by newbie_rf

  1. N

    Is this the correct reflection coefficient?

    I was thinking of this a little more: when the reflected wave travels down the line, at least at the beginning moment, it is seeing the input impedance as the characteristic impedance of the transmission line.
  2. N

    Is this the correct reflection coefficient?

    Thank you FvM for comments. Using characteristic impedance for calculation does not make sense. Just wondering why most textbook are not giving a more general case of using zin1 and zin2? What is up with that?
  3. N

    Is this the correct reflection coefficient?

    For the structure in attached picture, should the Gama (reflection coefficient)=(Zin2-Zin1)/(Zin2+Zin1)? I was wondering if it is Gama=(Zo2-Zo1)/(Zo2+Zo1), but I highly doubt it is the correct one to use. It is the input impedances looking into each side that really matter. But I cannot think...
  4. N

    Biasing circuit advantage?

    Why does pnp transistor is favorable in npn transistor circuits? Any comments or insight?
  5. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Thank you very much again for your contribution!
  6. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Zorro, thank you for the nice comments! These rules of thumb are very handy. I did some quick calc, for 6dB, needs to add .97dB; for 12dB, needs to add 0.27dB.
  7. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Then integrate over freq will yield total power. So total power is regardless with the difference of frequencies I guess?
  8. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Thank you FvM. Are you saying the total power can be added up regardless of frequency difference?
  9. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Thank you Keith and every one for the input and verification. I have a few more comments for discussion: 1.) To have absolute power expressed in dBm does provide conveinence. The conveinence lies in the fact that it can be directly added with dB (for gain budget etc.) While using mW or Watts...
  10. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    Thank you Keith for the insight. I guess dBm should be always considered as absolute value, rather than a ratio, despite of the fact dBm is really referencing to 1mW. dBm=10log(signal_power/1mW). It sounds like a ratio similar to dB, but it is really not.
  11. N

    Direct adding - a better reasoning needed

    dB and dB can be directly added up together; so is dB and dBm. However, dBm and dBm can not be directly added up. They need to be converted to linear unit first, added up, then converted back to dBm. This is the correct way to do, but anyone can provide some insight on the reasoning for this?
  12. N

    planning tool needed

    It is a very nice handy tool. Thank you very much Keith!
  13. N

    planning tool needed

    Could you recommend a few please? I am trying to find some online freebies.
  14. N

    planning tool needed

    It may sound like an old question. I am still interested in any possible comments or suggestions. Thanks.
  15. N

    base resistor to reduce sensitivity of Ic vs. Vb

    I really like your update and remark. I went through what you did and was able to verify its correctness. if we increase Vb to a large number, surely the limit of S will be 1. In reality, Vb is not able to go too far before the device is damaged. For the Rb=0 case, even relative sensitivity is...

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