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Resonant Frequency of Patch Antenna

 
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savedadogs



Joined: 11 Dec 2003
Posts: 95
Helped: 11
Location: California


Post31 Dec 2003 5:56   Resonant Frequency of Patch Antenna

Hi all.

I am trying to learn how to use HFSS, specifically the Eigenmode Solver. I am trying to find the resonant frequency of a microstrip patch antenna. How can I do so? I drew the patch, substrate, and ground. What do I need to do next? Any help will be great.

Thank you,

Anthony
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Redi



Joined: 16 Dec 2002
Posts: 77


Post31 Dec 2003 13:28   Re: Resonant Frequency of Patch Antenna

Hi,

Maybe you should use Driven Terminal or Modal solution. Draw patch, substrate, ground. Then feed the patch using microstrip line or coax. Draw the air box around your structure, the walls should be quarter wavelength far from your structure and add radiation boundary to it. Solve the problem with some frequency sweep in which you expect resonance frequency. Check the S11 parameter results to find the resonance frequency.


Greets,
Redi.
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caocao



Joined: 23 Nov 2003
Posts: 117
Helped: 3


Post05 Jan 2004 15:36   Re: Resonant Frequency of fix Antenna

Hi
If S11 can not response the resonance frequency point(s) correctly in the frequency range ,or there is not a clear points ,what should we do ?
I think that we should predict the resonance point according the fix'es character .
Thanks !
Redi wrote:
Hi,

Maybe you should use Driven Terminal or Modal solution. Draw fix, substrate, ground. Then feed the fix using microstrip line or coax. Draw the air box around your structure, the walls should be quarter wavelength far from your structure and add radiation boundary to it. Solve the problem with some frequency sweep in which you expect resonance frequency. Check the S11 parameter results to find the resonance frequency.


Greets,
Redi.
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Element7k



Joined: 07 May 2003
Posts: 388
Helped: 8


Post05 Jan 2004 18:38   Re: Resonant Frequency of fix Antenna

Hi all,

for a simple p(at)tch antenna, you can either use formulas from books to derive dimensions of p(at)tch or if you have @nsoft designer, you can use the estimate function to estimate the dimensions. In that way, your s11 will never to out of freq range. Then u can play around with the p(at)tch after u got the basic resonant structure Wink

Cheers,
Element7k

caocao wrote:
Hi
If S11 can not response the resonance frequency point(s) correctly in the frequency range ,or there is not a clear points ,what should we do ?
I think that we should predict the resonance point according the fix'es character .
Thanks !
Redi wrote:
Hi,

Maybe you should use Driven Terminal or Modal solution. Draw fix, substrate, ground. Then feed the fix using microstrip line or coax. Draw the air box around your structure, the walls should be quarter wavelength far from your structure and add radiation boundary to it. Solve the problem with some frequency sweep in which you expect resonance frequency. Check the S11 parameter results to find the resonance frequency.


Greets,
Redi.
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caocao



Joined: 23 Nov 2003
Posts: 117
Helped: 3


Post06 Jan 2004 14:07   Re: Resonant Frequency of fix Antenna

Hi,
Yes, we can estimate the resonance frequency for sample patch model .But for a complex structure such as the coupling , multilayer or back cavity structure ?
What is the best method?Are there any formuals and availability methods ?
Thanks !
Element7k wrote:
Hi all,

for a simple p(at)tch antenna, you can either use formulas from books to derive dimensions of p(at)tch or if you have @nsoft designer, you can use the estimate function to estimate the dimensions. In that way, your s11 will never to out of freq range. Then u can play around with the p(at)tch after u got the basic resonant structure Wink

Cheers,
Element7k

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eirp



Joined: 11 Dec 2001
Posts: 807
Helped: 9
Location: Phase center


Post06 Jan 2004 14:31   Re: Resonant Frequency of fix Antenna

caocao wrote:
Hi,
Yes, we can estimate the resonance frequency for sample fix model .But for a complex structure such as the coupling , multilayer or back cavity structure ?
What is the best method?Are there any formuals and availability methods ?
Thanks !
Element7k wrote:
Hi all,

for a simple p(at)tch antenna, you can either use formulas from books to derive dimensions of p(at)tch or if you have @nsoft designer, you can use the estimate function to estimate the dimensions. In that way, your s11 will never to out of freq range. Then u can play around with the p(at)tch after u got the basic resonant structure Wink

Cheers,
Element7k



"analytically" it's possible only if you know Green's functions and you know them in closed form only for rectangle, circle, triangle, ellipse...
For these shapes resonant fq. can be computed quite easily.
For complex shapes in 2D you can compute eigenmodes ie in FEMLAB.
Rgz,
eirp
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