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How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

 
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Mac7978



Joined: 17 Oct 2003
Posts: 44


Post17 Oct 2003 9:42   How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

Dear all,

It's possible to construct an integrator using differential amplifier structure??? The operating frequency of this integrator is up to 1-2GHz.
Thank You.
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tapa



Joined: 17 Feb 2002
Posts: 280
Helped: 2
Location: spain


Post17 Oct 2003 10:03   Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

Realy I can't see what you mean. But the easier integrador is a Low-Pass Filter. Or a corrected centered band pass. Or do you need to integrate the power of the RF signal?
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flatulent



Joined: 19 Jul 2002
Posts: 4856
Helped: 292
Location: Middle Earth


Post17 Oct 2003 15:43   differential integrator

Try the same circuit topology as is used with resistors to get from differential to single ended gain. Start with the usual resistor to the inverting node and a capacitor from the inverting node to the output. Instead of grounding the noninverting node, run a resistor from it to the other circuit input and a capacitor from it to ground. Have both capacitors in the circuit the same value.
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mrcube_ns



Joined: 10 Apr 2002
Posts: 416
Helped: 10
Location: Dark side of the Moon


Post17 Oct 2003 21:39   Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

Op_amps can work at few MHz maximum.

1-2GHz No chanse.

Idea with Low pass filter is good.

You must be careful with parasit capacity on those frequencies.

Mr.Cube
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flatulent



Joined: 19 Jul 2002
Posts: 4856
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Location: Middle Earth


Post17 Oct 2003 22:16   op amps

There are several companies that make 1 GHz+ op amps. I heard of one at 5 GHz but I cannot find the company that makes them.
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BigBoss



Joined: 17 Nov 2001
Posts: 927
Helped: 47


Post18 Oct 2003 1:49   Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

GBW of the OPAMPS are limited to 1GHz.But you can realize an opamp with discrete components. For instance a emitter follower with a current source and 2 transistor output stage with a current source that is biased with the same current source of follower.

It's not very difficult. If you use wideband transistors of Philips , ( or other brand ) it will be very nice Opamp up to 2-3 GHz. It's good to try..

The only point that should be pointed out that is stability. Others are classic.

If you can build it up with discretes , you can also use it as an integrator.
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Mac7978



Joined: 17 Oct 2003
Posts: 44


Post22 Oct 2003 4:09   Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!!

Is it all kinds of low pass filter can work as an integrator?

Best rgd.
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