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Mac7978
Joined: 17 Oct 2003 Posts: 44
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17 Oct 2003 9:42 How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!! |
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Dear all,
It's possible to construct an integrator using differential amplifier structure??? The operating frequency of this integrator is up to 1-2GHz.
Thank You.
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tapa
Joined: 17 Feb 2002 Posts: 280 Helped: 2 Location: spain
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17 Oct 2003 10:03 Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!! |
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| Realy I can't see what you mean. But the easier integrador is a Low-Pass Filter. Or a corrected centered band pass. Or do you need to integrate the power of the RF signal?
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flatulent
Joined: 19 Jul 2002 Posts: 4856 Helped: 292 Location: Middle Earth
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17 Oct 2003 15:43 differential integrator |
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| Try the same circuit topology as is used with resistors to get from differential to single ended gain. Start with the usual resistor to the inverting node and a capacitor from the inverting node to the output. Instead of grounding the noninverting node, run a resistor from it to the other circuit input and a capacitor from it to ground. Have both capacitors in the circuit the same value.
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mrcube_ns
Joined: 10 Apr 2002 Posts: 416 Helped: 10 Location: Dark side of the Moon
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17 Oct 2003 21:39 Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!! |
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Op_amps can work at few MHz maximum.
1-2GHz No chanse.
Idea with Low pass filter is good.
You must be careful with parasit capacity on those frequencies.
Mr.Cube
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flatulent
Joined: 19 Jul 2002 Posts: 4856 Helped: 292 Location: Middle Earth
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17 Oct 2003 22:16 op amps |
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| There are several companies that make 1 GHz+ op amps. I heard of one at 5 GHz but I cannot find the company that makes them.
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BigBoss
Joined: 17 Nov 2001 Posts: 927 Helped: 47
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18 Oct 2003 1:49 Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!! |
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GBW of the OPAMPS are limited to 1GHz.But you can realize an opamp with discrete components. For instance a emitter follower with a current source and 2 transistor output stage with a current source that is biased with the same current source of follower.
It's not very difficult. If you use wideband transistors of Philips , ( or other brand ) it will be very nice Opamp up to 2-3 GHz. It's good to try..
The only point that should be pointed out that is stability. Others are classic.
If you can build it up with discretes , you can also use it as an integrator.
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Mac7978
Joined: 17 Oct 2003 Posts: 44
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22 Oct 2003 4:09 Re: How to design an Integrator except using Op-Amp!!! |
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Is it all kinds of low pass filter can work as an integrator?
Best rgd.
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