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HFSS accuracy for spiral inductor design

 
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Humungus



Joined: 10 Jul 2001
Posts: 417
Helped: 25


Post22 Feb 2003 20:56   HFSS accuracy for spiral inductor design

Hi guys,

I want to know how accurate is HFSS to help me guess the value and quality factor of a planar spiral inductor on silicon (integrated circuit).

I want to know if, based on the layers description (insulators, metals and silicon) HFSS is able to simulate losses and give to me an accurate set of S parameters.

Thanks a lot
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Humungus



Joined: 10 Jul 2001
Posts: 417
Helped: 25


Post26 Feb 2003 12:45   

Come on guys!!! I can't believe you don't have any aidea
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mike_bihan



Joined: 21 Mar 2002
Posts: 259


Post01 Mar 2003 13:05   .

Why not ?

Since it is based on FEM method, the algo itself will include the loss mechanism. However, I do not have pratical experience on that topic.
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rf



Joined: 03 Jun 2001
Posts: 16


Post01 Mar 2003 18:49   hfss

At my work we have compaired HFSS simulations with measured results
and have found good correlation. You need to spend some time setting
up the simulation correctly.

We also simulated the same inductors with momentum but the results where not that accurate.

Regards

rf
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jamez



Joined: 15 Jan 2002
Posts: 57


Post02 Mar 2003 13:37   

Humungus,

for integrated circuit,a planar spiral inductor on silicon is too small for HFSS. tendness towards surface in high freq may cause much different.
So U can get a approache inductance value, but cannot get a sure Q.

those just disturb me, so I must process a serial planar spiral inductors to make sure.
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Humungus



Joined: 10 Jul 2001
Posts: 417
Helped: 25


Post11 Mar 2003 15:58   

So, to evaluate the Q factor of an integrated inductor, the strategy is try and error, isn't it?
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eng



Joined: 10 Mar 2003
Posts: 17


Post11 Mar 2003 20:28   

Hi
Once I simulated such an inductor in HFSS and sonnet in order to compare the results. The inductor had 8-9 turns.
The sonnet gave me better S paramter results compare to HFSS. I can say that HFSS was not so accurate with my settings.
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goodboy_pl



Joined: 12 Mar 2002
Posts: 243


Post15 Mar 2003 16:53   

there are 3 way to simulate spiral inductors:
1. 3D simulator like hf$$ and Sonnet. they are the most accurate solution but require a lot of simulation time (hours!) and alot of memory and high speed processor!

2. 2.5D simulator like momenum sim. of ADS. they are much faster than 3D simulator (in minutes by using RF mode not Microwave!) and very lower memory. The accuracy of them is a little lower than 3D's.
plesase be careful when using this simulators; they approximate the thikness of metal strips to zero thikness sheets. you must use via layers to simulate the thikness!

3.using ASITIC which is the fastest spiral simulator so far.It divides the spiral to smaller transmition line and solves the circuit by some simplifications. Sim. time is in seconds. although it's accuracy is lower than other method, it can help for finding initial guess of dimensions for required inductance and optimum Q factor @ the frquency of your interest.
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