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IIR Filter could be causal or always non causal

 
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bhq



Joined: 11 Jun 2008
Posts: 55
Helped: 4


Post02 Jul 2008 15:36   IIR Filter could be causal or always non causal

I want to know that Is IIR filter is always non causal. if not than please send me an example of IIR Filter in difference equation that is causal.

Please think about

y(n) = y(n-1) + x(n-1) + 2*x(n)

Is the above system is causal or non causal?
Is the system is IIR or not ?
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nalino



Joined: 11 Dec 2003
Posts: 311
Helped: 4


Post04 Jul 2008 17:19   IIR Filter could be causal or always non causal

this is a causal system as y(n) only relies on it's past values y(n-1) and x's present and past values...transfer function is

y(n) = y(n-1) +2*x(n) + x(n-1)
Y(z) = Y(z)*z^-1 + 2*X(z) + X(z)*z^-1
H(z) = Y(z)/X(z) = (2+z^-1)/(1-z^-1)

=> 1st order low-pass filter..
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xulfee



Joined: 27 May 2008
Posts: 150
Helped: 17
Location: Pakistan


Post08 Aug 2008 8:37   IIR Filter could be causal or always non causal

this system is causal the example u given
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premkiran



Joined: 16 Mar 2007
Posts: 7
Helped: 1


Post09 Aug 2008 12:56   Re: IIR Filter could be causal or always non causal

The filter equation , written by you, is a causal iir filter.

Only the required specifications in designing a filter , can drive you either to causal/non causal filer equations.
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