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how to get triangular current in a series RL circuit?

 
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muhammad-ahsan-khan



Joined: 26 Mar 2008
Posts: 10


Post04 Apr 2008 9:33   how to get triangular current in a series RL circuit?

What input voltage waveform must be applied in order to get triangular current in a series RL circuit ?
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pinoy



Joined: 25 May 2007
Posts: 31
Helped: 2


Post02 May 2008 14:04   how to get triangular current in a series RL circuit?

basically if you have a switching input voltage, you can have a sawtooth current in your inductor.
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VVV



Joined: 26 Nov 2004
Posts: 1379
Helped: 253


Post02 May 2008 18:28   Re: how to get triangular current in a series RL circuit?

You need to apply a trapezoidal voltage.

Here is why:
If the inductor was ideal, then a step voltage would create a current ramp:
i(t)=U*t/L. The voltage across the inductor would then be: uL(t)=L*di(t)/dt

Since you have a resistor in series, the voltage drop across it increases with the current. You then need to compensate for that and make sure the voltage across the inductor stays constant, so the current is still a ramp.
To compensate for the resistive part, you need to add a ramp, equal to uR(t)=R*i(t)

So by adding the two you get the trapezoidal or "ramp-on-a-step" voltage.



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