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Op-Amp integrator

 
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firsttimedesigning



Joined: 04 Jul 2007
Posts: 96


Post26 Nov 2007 4:08   Op-Amp integrator

I am trying to design an op-amp that is going to be used in an integrator circuit.
High accuracy is what i am aiminig for in here. Eventually, this integrator circuit will be used in a 12-bit ADC.
I have designed a telescopic op-amp, however the output is not accurate enough. it is off 1mV of the actual result. The gain of the Op-amp is about 75dB and the phase margin is about 50 degrees.
Please give me some advice. Thank you.
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Sinisa



Joined: 03 Mar 2003
Posts: 210
Helped: 38


Post26 Nov 2007 4:28   Re: Op-Amp integrator

offset, input and capacitor leakage?
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Vamsi Mocherla



Joined: 06 Sep 2004
Posts: 473
Helped: 60


Post26 Nov 2007 6:50   Op-Amp integrator

Firstly, I am assuming that the OPamp is used for a pipelined or a subranging architecture. Hence, you have to charge a switched capacitor or a resistor at the load. So, the settling will be very important. Any non-linearity in settling will add to distortion reducing the SNDR. A 50 degree phase margin with the actual load is acceptable. Offset is not a big issue because it can be digitally corrected. Gain is not an issue if you are converting less than 6 bits at every stage.
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firsttimedesigning



Joined: 04 Jul 2007
Posts: 96


Post26 Nov 2007 8:35   Re: Op-Amp integrator

Thank you for replying.

Sinisa: offset is about 60uV. input is 0.5V. the resistor in the integrator is 32M and the capacitor is about 31.25fF. Capactior leakage...i have no idea what it is...

Vamsi: Actually I am going to use this in integrating ADC. So, 1 stage and it will convert 12 bits. But yes, settling time is very important. It is one of the resaons why the output of the circuit is not accurate enough.

the op-amp is as follows:
http://www.edaboard.com/viewtopic.php?p=911585#911585
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Sinisa



Joined: 03 Mar 2003
Posts: 210
Helped: 38


Post26 Nov 2007 17:30   Re: Op-Amp integrator

Well, 1mV/32MΩ=31.25ρA . You could have that much leakage easy. I would say 32MΩ is to high. Increase capacitance and reduce resistor.
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firsttimedesigning



Joined: 04 Jul 2007
Posts: 96


Post27 Nov 2007 3:02   Re: Op-Amp integrator

Thank you for the reply.
Actually, I started with R = 500k and C = 1p but the result was off by 20mV. As I increase R and decrease C, the result becomes more accurate (1mV). I believe this has to do with the "settling time" of the opamp. When the opamp receives a step input, it will need some time to get to the correct output. The settling time is what i need to minimize in here. And decreasing C helps however, 31.25fF is pretty small. The smallest cap that I can make using the technology that I am using is 15fF.
If there is any other suggestion that you can think of, please tell me. Thanks a lot.
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gpwu



Joined: 08 Dec 2007
Posts: 47
Helped: 4


Post08 Dec 2007 2:31   Op-Amp integrator

Try pumps more current to increase BW.
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johnyaya



Joined: 30 May 2001
Posts: 148
Helped: 16
Location: YoyoDyne


Post08 Dec 2007 8:44   Re: Op-Amp integrator

I know this isn't quite what you are looking for, but check out this document from Burr-Brown (now TI) about their dual switched integrator at:
http://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/acf2101
They discuss various errors sources and performance. Maybe it will give you some ideas.
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pabloec



Joined: 20 Sep 2007
Posts: 28
Helped: 2


Post10 Dec 2007 23:20   Op-Amp integrator

this may sound stupid but have you tryed the miller integrator?
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royayeboodan



Joined: 31 Dec 2007
Posts: 136
Helped: 57


Post31 Dec 2007 16:37   Re: Op-Amp integrator

This problem occure when output dc voltage and input dc voltage are not similar.example output dc voltage is 0.6 but input dc voltage is 0.this create error in feedback.for resolve this problem,you must set output dc voltage and input dc voltage ,similar.
second way is that use four clock that two clock have delay ratio to other two click.
good luck
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CherryQ



Joined: 01 Feb 2008
Posts: 15


Post03 Feb 2008 17:37   Re: Op-Amp integrator

pabloec wrote:
this may sound stupid but have you tryed the miller integrator?


Do you mean GmC-OTA as the Miller integrator? Thanks.
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rokibulalam



Joined: 07 Jan 2008
Posts: 11
Location: Bangladesh


Post11 Feb 2008 9:09   Re: Op-Amp integrator

firsttimedesigning wrote:
I am trying to design an op-amp that is going to be used in an integrator circuit.
High accuracy is what i am aiminig for in here. Eventually, this integrator circuit will be used in a 12-bit ADC.
I have designed a telescopic op-amp, however the output is not accurate enough. it is off 1mV of the actual result. The gain of the Op-amp is about 75dB and the phase margin is about 50 degrees.
Please give me some advice. Thank you.


Have u tried to minimize the load effect?
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gpwu



Joined: 08 Dec 2007
Posts: 47
Helped: 4


Post06 Mar 2008 7:58   Op-Amp integrator

1. increase tail I to increase BW
2. reduce parasitic caps to increase feedback factor
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wateror



Joined: 26 Aug 2007
Posts: 53


Post13 Mar 2008 3:28   Op-Amp integrator

why not try two stage?
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northeast1



Joined: 21 Jun 2007
Posts: 145
Helped: 4


Post09 May 2008 4:08   Re: Op-Amp integrator

firsttimedesigning wrote:
I am trying to design an op-amp that is going to be used in an integrator circuit.
High accuracy is what i am aiminig for in here. Eventually, this integrator circuit will be used in a 12-bit ADC.
I have designed a telescopic op-amp, however the output is not accurate enough. it is off 1mV of the actual result. The gain of the Op-amp is about 75dB and the phase margin is about 50 degrees.
Please give me some advice. Thank you.


You should think about the settling time and slew rate.
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